A 2022 review of psychiatric drug treatment of Australian veterans finds dangerous polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... rampant.

Multiple diagnoses, multiple drugs addressing only symptoms
A 2022 study, PolypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... in Australian Veterans with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder upon Admission to a Mental Health Facility: A Retrospective Chart Review, found astonishing levels of polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... occurring in the treatment of Australian military veterans
The study’s conclusion is:
“This cohort of inpatient veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder had a high prevalence of general, psychotropicThings, including drugs, that affect a person's mental state... More and sedative polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently..., and were at high risk for drug-related adverse events. This highlights the importance of increasing awareness of polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... and potentially inappropriate drug combinations, and the need for improved medication review by prescribers.“
Mellor R, Khoo A, Saunders-Dow E, Raguz E, Taing MW, Hanjani LS, Freeman C, Crawford D. PolypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... in Australian Veterans with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder upon Admission to a Mental Health Facility: A Retrospective Chart Review. Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2022. 1
The mean age of the 219 members of the study group was 62.5 years. While all members of the study group had been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder, 90.9% were also given a further diagnosis of at least one psychiatric condition. 96.8% had a further diagnosis of at least one non-psychiatric condition.
Of those in the study group, 76.7% were subject to polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... (in this case on 5 or more drugs at the same time)
79.9% were subjected to psychiatric polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... (in this case 2 or more psychiatric drugs at the same time)
75.3% were subjected to sedative polypharmacyThe word simply means taking more than one drug concurrently... (in this case 2 or more sedative drugs at the same time).
Psychotropic drugs breakdown
| Drug class | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Antidepressants | 186 | 84.9 |
| AnxiolyticsA type of drug that addresses anxiety. Anxiolytics can lead ... (includes BenzodiazepinesA type of nervous system depressant used to address symptoms...) | 108 | 49.3 |
| OpioidsA group of pain relief medicines that are derived from the p... | 79 | 35.6 |
| Antipsychotics (excluding lithiumA form of the metal lithium that is used as a drug to addres...) | 69 | 31.5 |
| AntiepilepticsDrugs used to treat epilepsy and other seizure conditions. | 63 | 28.8 |
| HypnoticsPowerful drugs that bring about sleep & Sedatives (excluding benzodiazepine) | 39 | 17.8 |
| Other nervous system | 21 | 9.6 |
| AntiparkinsonianDescribes drugs that treat Parkinson's Disease (a disease re... drugs | 12 | 5.5 |
| LithiumA form of the metal lithium that is used as a drug to addres... | 7 | 3.2 |
| Drugs for MigraineA type of headache that includes a medium to severe painful ... | 2 | 0.9 |
| PsychostimulantsDrugs that stimulate and speed up the responses of the centr... | 1 | 0.5 |
| Drugs for DementiaA term loosely describes a condition where there is a loss o... | 1 | 0.5 |
Table S1. Number and percentage of participants prescribed psychotropic drugs
The most commonly prescribed combinations of psychotropicThings, including drugs, that affect a person's mental state... More medications were antidepressants with anxiolyticsA type of drug that addresses anxiety. Anxiolytics can lead ... (45.7%, n = 100), followed by antidepressants and opioidsA group of pain relief medicines that are derived from the p... (32.0%), antidepressants and antipsychotics (28.8%), and antidepressants and antiepilepticsDrugs used to treat epilepsy and other seizure conditions. (25.1%). AnxiolyticsA type of drug that addresses anxiety. Anxiolytics can lead ... were prescribed with opioidsA group of pain relief medicines that are derived from the p... in 22.8% of participants and with antipsychotics in 17.4% of participants
While any one of these drugs can potentially have debilitating side effects it is not known what the complete combined side effects of these drug cocktails are.
While any one of these drugs can potentially have debilitating side effects it is not known what the complete combined side effects of these drug cocktails are.
There are of course disturbing contradictions. For example, a known side effect of benzodiazepine drugs is depression, and yet patients are being given antidepressants concurrently to handle depression.
Based on the known faulty DSM diagnosis system not addressing individual conditions
The diagnosis system in use that has brought this appalling situation about is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).
This document is notoriously lacking in science and fails as a useful diagnostic tool.
A main complaint with it is that is a “box ticking” exercise rather than understanding what is going on with the person in front of the practitioner and so drugs are handed out based on multiple diagnoses to cover up more and more symptoms, rather than addressing the individual patient.
This is exactly what is happening here:
โRe: DSM V โSteven E. Hyman, the former director of NIMHThe United States, National Institute of Mental Health is th... More condemned the whole enterprise. It was, he pronounced, โtotally wrong in a way [its authors] couldnโt have imagined. So in fact what they produced was an absolute scientific nightmare. Many people who get one diagnosis get five diagnoses, but they donโt have five diseases โ they have one underlying condition.’“
S E Hyman. Director of the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Director of the US National Institute of Mental Health (NIMHThe United States, National Institute of Mental Health is th... More) 1996 – 2001. From A Scully. From: Mad Science: The Treatment of Mental Illness Fails to Progress [Excerpt] Scientific American. 2015. 2
Combine this with the drugging of people in old age care homes and you have an appaling assault on the elderly
3. Psychiatry’s lack of science masked by pharmaceuticals
4. โMental healthโ is defined and controlled by profit-driven commercial interests
- Mellor R, Khoo A, Saunders-Dow E, Raguz E, Taing MW, Hanjani LS, Freeman C, Crawford D. Polypharmacy in Australian Veterans with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder upon Admission to a Mental Health Facility: A Retrospective Chart Review. Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2022 โฉ๏ธ
- A Scully. Mad Science: The Treatment of Mental Illness Fails to Progress [Excerpt] Scientific American. 2015. โฉ๏ธ
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